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The Model

The equations of motion for a porous sediment layer may be written in the form[5]


where u is the displacement vector associated with the frame and is the weighted (by porosity) relative displacement of the frame with respect to the pore fluid. Also and ; is the average density of the saturated sediment and H, C, and M are (complex) elastic moduli calculated from the prescribed moduli as


Finally, F is a frequency dependent drag coefficient which is taken as[8]


where


The constitutive equations describing the Biot porous sediment model on which the above equations of motion are based may be written as


where is the total stress in the saturated sediment and p is the pore fluid pressure.



henrik schmidt
1999-08-25