OCEAN SEISMO-ACOUSTICS LABORATORY
Faculty in charge:
Prof. A.B. Baggeroer
Prof. Henrik Schmidt
Location:
Room 5-007 (Basement)
Room 5-435 (Mezzanine)
Telephone:
Room 5-007: x8-6168
Room 5-435: x3-1032
Propagation of sound and seismic waves in the ocean environment is of
crucial importance to marine science and engineering. Since
electromagnetic waves propagate very poorly in sea water, acoustic
and seismic technology provides the most important means of
communication, navigation and imaging below the sea surface. For
example, seismic sub-bottom profiling is an important component of
off-shore oil exploration. Propagating sound waves provides the means
for communication to and from un-tethered submerged instrumentation
platforms, and travel time analysis is important for navigation of
submersibles such as Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV). The
propagation characteristics of sound waves can also be used to infer
oceanographic properties such as current, temperature and salinity.
The research effort in the laboratory is both science and
technology-development oriented. Thus, part of the research concerns
improving the fundamental understanding of the propagation of sound
and seismic waves in the ocean, while other research focus on the
development of improved acoustic systems, e.g. for AUV communication
and navigation. The lab is also involved in integrated,
multi-disciplinary research projects. Thus, student and faculty in the
lab are currently involved in a joint effort with MIT Sea Grant and
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) to develop combined acoustic and
AUV network technology allowing for real-time monitoring of coastal
oceanography. In addition to providing the scientific community with a
new powerful research tool, this technology is expected to
revolutionize the monitoring of the coastal environment, e.g. in
relation to pollutant transport. The main resource of the lab is a
network of currently ten state-of-the-art workstations, including two
DEC AXP 3000 Alpha-based workstations. All field experiments are
performed jointly with WHOI, and three more workstations located there
are also available to the lab.
Projects
Real-Time Oceanography
Sea Ice Mechanics (SIMI)
Transarctic Acoustic Propagation (TAP)
Acoustic Thermometry of Ocean Climate (ATOC)